AUSTIN, Texas, Jan. 31, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- EZCORP, Inc. (NASDAQ: EZPW), a leading provider of pawn transactions in the United States and Latin America, today announced results for its first quarter ended December 31, 2023.
Unless otherwise noted, all amounts in this release are in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") and comparisons shown are to the same period in the prior year.
FIRST QUARTER HIGHLIGHTS
Net income increased to $28.5 million, an increase of $11.7 million, or 70%. On an adjusted basis1, net income increased $6.6 million or 30%.
Diluted earnings per share of $0.36, up from $0.25. On an adjusted basis, diluted earnings per share of $0.36, compared to $0.28.
Total revenues and gross profit increased 13%.
Merchandise sales gross margin remains within our targeted range at 36%.
Pawn loans outstanding (PLO) up 16% to $243.3 million.
Return on earning assets (ROEA) remains strong at 165%.
CEO COMMENTARY AND OUTLOOK
Lachie Given, Chief Executive Officer, stated, "We began fiscal 2024 with another outstanding quarter. Our PLO was the highest on record in our first quarter, and total revenues were the highest for any quarter in our history. The challenging macro-economic backdrop continues to drive increased demand for our two core products, which are satisfying the short term cash needs of our customers and selling pre-owned and recycled goods.
"We remain committed to market-leading customer service in the neighborhoods in which we serve. We continue to invest in our team members, technology, process efficiencies and automation, to provide fast, convenient and respectful cash solutions and affordable pre-owned and recycled jewelry and general merchandise to cost-conscious and environmentally concerned consumers. This consistent service to our customers and investment in our teams and technology continue to produce outstanding operating and financial results for our shareholders.
"During the first quarter, we also acquired one store in Texas and opened five de novo stores in Latin America. In Guatemala, we added 3 stores, expanding our market leadership there with a total of 120 stores, and in Mexico, we added 2 stores. We now have a total of 1,237 stores across the organization and over 7,700 team members. Our strong balance sheet and cash liquidity enable us to capitalize upon potential growth opportunities in a disciplined way.
"MaxPawn, the luxury pawnbroking business we acquired in December 2022, had a strong 2023 holiday season. While still a small part of the business, MaxPawn and the luxury category as a whole represent an exciting component of our future.
"We now have 4.2 million EZ+ Rewards members across all geographies, an increase of 75% over the first quarter of 2023 and 11% over last quarter. We are focused on driving increased engagement with this large customer set as we seek to increase market share and share of wallet in all of the neighborhoods in which we serve.
"We are committed to doing everything we can to retain and incentivize our passionate, engaged and productive team members because it is their operational excellence and superior customer service that drive our financial results and ultimately enhance value for all shareholders. We are proud to have also been recognized during the quarter by Newsweek as one of America's Greatest Workplaces for Diversity 2024.
"Thank you to all EZCORP team members for an exceptional quarter of operating and financial results to commence the 2024 fiscal year." concluded Given.
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
Three Months Ended December 31
As Reported
Adjusted1
in millions, except per share amounts
2023
2022
2023
2022
Total revenues
$
300.0
$
264.3
$
292.9
$
264.3
Gross profit
$
172.6
$
152.5
$
168.8
$
152.5
Income before tax
$
37.7
$
24.5
$
37.2
$
28.3
Net income
$
28.5
$
16.8
$
28.2
$
21.6
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.36
$
0.25
$
0.36
$
0.28
EBITDA (non-GAAP measure)
$
47.1
$
38.1
$
46.4
$
38.3
Diluted earnings per share of $0.36, up from $0.25. On an adjusted basis, diluted earnings per share of $0.36, up from $0.28.
Income before taxes was $37.7 million, up from $24.5 million, and adjusted EBITDA increased 21% to $46.4 million.
PLO increased 16% to $243.3 million, up $33.4 million. On a same-store basis2, PLO increased 14% due to improved operational performance and continued strong pawn demand.
Total revenues and gross profit increased 13%, reflecting improved pawn service charge (PSC) revenues, merchandise sales and merchandise sales gross profit.
PSC increased 15% as a result of higher average PLO.
Merchandise sales gross margin remains within our target range at 36%. Aged general merchandise was 1.3% of total general merchandise inventory.
Net inventory increased 6%, as expected with the growth in PLO. Inventory turnover increased to 3.0x, from 2.8x.
Store expenses increased 10%, primarily due to increased labor in-line with store activity, higher store count and rent. On a same-store basis, store expenses increased 7%.
General and administrative expenses increased 7%, primarily due to annual salary increases and an increase in costs related to the implementation of Workday.
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the quarter was $218.5 million, up 5% year-over-year. The increase was primarily due to cash inflows provided by operating activities offset by the increase in PLO and inventory, strategic investments, share repurchases, and the acquisition of new stores.
SEGMENT RESULTS
U.S. Pawn
PLO ended the quarter at $190.8 million, up 14% or 13% on a same store basis.
Total revenues was up 12% and gross profit increased 10%, reflecting increased PSC and higher merchandise sales.
PSC increased 14% as a result of higher average PLO.
Merchandise sales increased 6% and gross margin decreased to 37% from 38%. Aged general merchandise was 1.1% of total general merchandise inventory.
Net inventory increased 8%, as expected with the growth in PLO. Inventory turnover increased to 2.7x from 2.6x.
Store expenses increased 5%, primarily due to wage inflationary pressures, higher store count and, to a lesser extent, rent.
Segment contribution increased 21% to $47.5 million.
Segment store count increased by 1 store during the quarter due to an acquisition.
Latin America Pawn
PLO improved to $52.5 million, up 22% (11% on constant currency basis). On a same store basis, PLO increased 19% (8% on a constant currency basis).
Total revenues was up 19% (9% on constant currency basis) and gross profit increased 22% (11% on a constant currency basis), reflecting increased PSC, higher merchandise sales and improved merchandise sales gross profit.
PSC increased 18% (8% on a constant currency basis) as a result of higher average PLO.
Merchandise sales gross margin increased from 30% to 32%. Aged general merchandise was 1.6% of total merchandise inventory.
Net inventory remained flat (decreased 11% on a constant currency basis) due to PLO growth, offset by increased inventory turnover at 3.8x, up from 3.3x.
Store expenses increased 21% (10% on a constant currency basis), primarily due to increases in minimum wage and headcount, higher store count and, to a lesser extent, rent. Same-store expenses increased 16% (6% on a constant currency basis).
Segment contribution increased 35% (27% on a constant currency basis). On an adjusted basis, segment contribution was up 24% to $9.6 million.
Segment store count increased by 5 de novo stores opened during the quarter.
FORM 10-Q
EZCORP's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2023 has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The report is available in the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at http://investors.ezcorp.com.
CONFERENCE CALL
EZCORP will host a conference call on Thursday, February 1, 2024, at 8:00 am Central Time to discuss First Quarter Fiscal 2024 results. Analysts and institutional investors may participate on the conference call by registering online at: https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/iic4zjrc/. Once registered you will receive the dial-in details with a unique PIN to join the call. The conference call will be webcast simultaneously to the public through this link: http://investors.ezcorp.com. A replay of the conference call will be available online at http://investors.ezcorp.com shortly after the end of the call.
ABOUT EZCORP
Formed in 1989, EZCORP has grown into a leading provider of pawn transactions in the United States and Latin America. We also sell pre-owned and recycled merchandise, primarily collateral forfeited from pawn lending operations and merchandise purchased from customers. We are dedicated to satisfying the short-term cash needs of consumers who are both cash and credit constrained, focusing on an industry-leading customer experience. EZCORP is traded on NASDAQ under the symbol EZPW and is a member of the S&P 1000 Index and Nasdaq Composite Index.
This announcement contains certain forward-looking statements regarding the Company's strategy, initiatives and expected performance. These statements are based on the Company's current expectations as to the outcome and timing of future events. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, including all statements regarding the Company's strategy, initiatives and future performance, that address activities or results that the Company plans, expects, believes, projects, estimates or anticipates, will, should or may occur in the future, including future financial or operating results, are forward-looking statements. Actual results for future periods may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements due to a number of uncertainties and other factors, including operating risks, liquidity risks, legislative or regulatory developments, market factors, current or future litigation and risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. For a discussion of these and other factors affecting the Company's business and prospects, see the Company's annual, quarterly and other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time.
Note: Percentages are calculated from the underlying numbers in thousands and, as a result, may not agree to the percentages calculated from numbers in millions. 1"Adjusted" basis, which is a non-GAAP measure, excludes certain items. "Constant currency" basis, which is a non-GAAP measure, excludes the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. For additional information about these calculations, as well as a reconciliation to the most comparable GAAP financial measures, see "Non-GAAP Financial Information" at the end of this release. 2"Same Store" basis, which is a financial measure, includes stores open the entirety of the comparable periods.
EZCORP, Inc. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended December 31,
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
2023
2022
Revenues:
Merchandise sales
$
179,403
$
163,787
Jewelry scrapping sales
14,082
7,884
Pawn service charges
106,449
92,593
Other revenues
57
63
Total revenues
299,991
264,327
Merchandise cost of goods sold
115,210
104,877
Jewelry scrapping cost of goods sold
12,208
6,953
Gross profit
172,573
152,497
Operating expenses:
Store expenses
110,555
100,803
General and administrative
16,543
15,476
Depreciation and amortization
8,565
7,988
Gain on sale or disposal of assets and other
(172
)
(16
)
Total operating expenses
135,491
124,251
Operating income
37,082
28,246
Interest expense
3,440
6,190
Interest income
(2,639
)
(664
)
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates
(1,153
)
(1,584
)
Other income
(271
)
(234
)
Income before income taxes
37,705
24,538
Income tax expense
9,235
7,760
Net income
$
28,470
$
16,778
Basic earnings per share
$
0.52
$
0.30
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.36
$
0.25
Weighted-average basic shares outstanding
55,076
56,308
Weighted-average diluted shares outstanding
86,812
83,779
EZCORP, Inc. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
December 31, 2023
December 31, 2022
September 30, 2023
Assets:
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
218,516
$
207,658
$
220,595
Restricted cash
8,470
8,359
8,373
Pawn loans
243,252
209,855
245,766
Pawn service charges receivable, net
40,002
34,921
38,885
Inventory, net
164,927
156,064
166,477
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
44,001
45,559
39,623
Total current assets
719,168
662,416
719,719
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
10,125
37,789
10,987
Other investments
51,220
39,220
36,220
Property and equipment, net
68,998
55,612
68,096
Right-of-use assets, net
231,103
229,991
234,388
Goodwill
303,799
297,361
302,372
Intangible assets, net
56,977
58,029
58,216
Notes receivable, net
—
1,224
—
Deferred tax asset, net
25,984
12,428
25,702
Other assets, net
13,819
8,245
12,011
Total assets
$
1,481,193
$
1,402,315
$
1,467,711
Liabilities and equity:
Current liabilities:
Current maturities of long-term debt, net
$
34,307
$
—
$
34,265
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities
69,386
69,930
$
81,605
Customer layaway deposits
18,324
16,276
18,920
Operating lease liabilities, current
57,980
52,799
57,182
Total current liabilities
179,997
139,005
191,972
Long-term debt, net
326,223
358,984
325,847
Deferred tax liability, net
372
—
435
Operating lease liabilities
188,475
188,730
193,187
Other long-term liabilities
11,243
10,261
10,502
Total liabilities
706,310
696,980
721,943
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)
Stockholders' equity:
Class A Non-voting Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share; shares authorized: 100 million; issued and outstanding : 52,272,594 as of December 31, 2023; 52,877,930 as of December 31, 2022; and 51,869,569 as of September 30, 2023
523
529
519
Class B Voting Common Stock, convertible, par value $0.01 per share; shares authorized: 3 million; issued and outstanding: 2,970,171
30
30
30
Additional paid-in capital
343,870
343,012
346,181
Retained earnings
457,929
414,929
431,140
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(27,469
)
(53,165
)
(32,102
)
Total equity
774,883
705,335
745,768
Total liabilities and equity
$
1,481,193
$
1,402,315
$
1,467,711
EZCORP, Inc. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended December 31,
(in thousands)
2023
2022
Operating activities:
Net income
$
28,470
$
16,778
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
8,565
7,988
Amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs
417
378
Non-cash lease expense
14,744
13,596
Deferred income taxes
345
656
Other adjustments
(857
)
(91
)
Provision for inventory reserve
(156
)
532
Stock compensation expense
2,264
1,886
Equity in net income from investment in unconsolidated affiliates
(1,153
)
(1,584
)
Net loss on extinguishment of debt
—
3,545
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of business acquisitions:
Pawn service charges receivable
(1,000
)
(691
)
Inventory
2,066
(1,881
)
Prepaid expenses, other current assets and other assets
(5,823
)
(2,280
)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
(33,991
)
(34,761
)
Customer layaway deposits
(719
)
(752
)
Income taxes
8,309
6,574
Dividends from unconsolidated affiliates
—
1,775
Net cash provided by operating activities
21,481
11,668
Investing activities:
Loans made
(216,978
)
(189,074
)
Loans repaid
123,021
109,125
Recovery of pawn loan principal through sale of forfeited collateral
98,209
88,030
Capital expenditures, net
(7,184
)
(7,182
)
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
(677
)
(12,884
)
Issuance of notes receivable
—
(15,500
)
Investment in unconsolidated affiliate
—
(2,133
)
Investment in other investments
(15,000
)
(15,000
)
Dividends from unconsolidated affiliates
1,745
—
Net cash used in investing activities
(16,864
)
(44,618
)
Financing activities:
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards
(3,253
)
(1,138
)
Proceeds from issuance of debt
—
230,000
Debt issuance cost
—
(7,403
)
Cash paid on extinguishment of debt
—
(1,951
)
Payments on debt
—
(178,488
)
Purchase and retirement of treasury stock
(3,007
)
(7,027
)
Payments of finance leases
(132
)
—
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(6,392
)
33,993
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash
(207
)
605
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
(1,982
)
1,648
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period
228,968
214,369
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period
$
226,986
$
216,017
EZCORP, Inc. OPERATING SEGMENT RESULTS
Three Months Ended December 31, 2023 (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
U.S. Pawn
Latin America Pawn
Other Investments
Total Segments
Corporate Items
Consolidated
Revenues:
Merchandise sales
$
125,513
$
53,890
$
—
$
179,403
$
—
$
179,403
Jewelry scrapping sales
12,815
1,267
—
14,082
—
14,082
Pawn service charges
79,073
27,376
—
106,449
—
106,449
Other revenues
37
16
4
57
—
57
Total revenues
217,438
82,549
4
299,991
—
299,991
Merchandise cost of goods sold
78,709
36,501
—
115,210
—
115,210
Jewelry scrapping cost of goods sold
11,284
924
—
12,208
—
12,208
Gross profit
127,445
45,124
4
172,573
—
172,573
Segment and corporate expenses (income):
Store expenses
77,255
33,300
—
110,555
—
110,555
General and administrative
—
—
—
—
16,543
16,543
Depreciation and amortization
2,624
2,339
—
4,963
3,602
8,565
Loss (gain) on sale or disposal of assets and other
26
(196
)
—
(170
)
(2
)
(172
)
Interest expense
—
—
—
—
3,440
3,440
Interest income
—
(420
)
(573
)
(993
)
(1,646
)
(2,639
)
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates
—
—
(1,153
)
(1,153
)
—
(1,153
)
Other (income) expense
—
(48
)
1
(47
)
(224
)
(271
)
Segment contribution
$
47,540
$
10,149
$
1,729
$
59,418
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
59,418
$
(21,713
)
$
37,705
Three Months Ended December 31, 2022 (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
U.S. Pawn
Latin America Pawn
Other Investments
Total Segments
Corporate Items
Consolidated
Revenues:
Merchandise sales
$
118,314
$
45,473
$
—
$
163,787
$
—
$
163,787
Jewelry scrapping sales
7,176
708
—
7,884
—
7,884
Pawn service charges
69,310
23,283
—
92,593
—
92,593
Other revenues
25
16
22
63
—
63
Total revenues
194,825
69,480
22
264,327
—
264,327
Merchandise cost of goods sold
73,256
31,621
—
104,877
—
104,877
Jewelry scrapping cost of goods sold
6,216
737
—
6,953
—
6,953
Gross profit
115,353
37,122
22
152,497
—
152,497
Segment and corporate expenses (income):
Store expenses
73,304
27,499
—
100,803
—
100,803
General and administrative
—
(3
)
—
(3
)
15,479
15,476
Depreciation and amortization
2,755
2,215
—
4,970
3,018
7,988
Loss (gain) on sale or disposal of assets and other
3
(19
)
—
(16
)
—
(16
)
Interest expense
—
—
—
—
6,190
6,190
Interest income
—
(169
)
—
(169
)
(495
)
(664
)
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates
—
—
(1,584
)
(1,584
)
—
(1,584
)
Other expense (income)
—
70
4
74
(308
)
(234
)
Segment contribution
$
39,291
$
7,529
$
1,602
$
48,422
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
48,422
$
(23,884
)
$
24,538
EZCORP, Inc. STORE COUNT ACTIVITY (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended December 31, 2023
U.S. Pawn
Latin America Pawn
Consolidated
As of September 30, 2023
529
702
1,231
New locations opened
—
5
5
Locations acquired
1
—
1
As of December 31, 2023
530
707
1,237
Three Months Ended December 31, 2022
U.S. Pawn
Latin America Pawn
Consolidated
As of September 30, 2022
515
660
1,175
New locations opened
—
2
2
Locations acquired
10
—
10
Locations sold, combined or closed
—
(1
)
(1
)
As of December 31, 2022
525
661
1,186
Non-GAAP Financial Information (Unaudited)
In addition to the financial information prepared in conformity with accounting U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), we provide certain other non-GAAP financial information on a constant currency ("constant currency") and adjusted basis. We use constant currency results to evaluate our Latin America Pawn operations, which are denominated primarily in Mexican pesos, Guatemalan quetzales and other Latin American currencies. We believe that presentation of constant currency and adjusted results is meaningful and useful in understanding the activities and business metrics of our operations and reflect an additional way of viewing aspects of our business that, when viewed with GAAP results, provide a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our business. We provide non-GAAP financial information for informational purposes and to enhance understanding of our GAAP consolidated financial statements. We use this non-GAAP financial information primarily to evaluate and compare operating results across accounting periods.
Readers should consider the information in addition to, but not instead of or superior to, our financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. This non-GAAP financial information may be determined or calculated differently by other companies, limiting the usefulness of those measures for comparative purposes.
Constant currency results reported herein are calculated by translating consolidated balance sheet and consolidated statement of operations items denominated in local currency to U.S. dollars using the exchange rate from the prior-year comparable period, as opposed to the current period, in order to exclude the effects of foreign currency rate fluctuations. In addition, we have an equity method investment that is denominated in Australian dollars and is translated into U.S. dollars. We used the end-of-period rate for balance sheet items and the average closing daily exchange rate on a monthly basis during the appropriate period for statement of operations items. The end-of-period and approximate average exchange rates for each applicable currency as compared to U.S. dollars as of and for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:
December 31,
Three Months Ended December 31,
2023
2022
2023
2022
Mexican peso
17.0
19.5
17.5
19.7
Guatemalan quetzal
7.7
7.7
7.6
7.7
Honduran lempira
24.3
24.4
24.4
24.3
Australian dollar
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
Our statement of operations constant currency results reflect the monthly exchange rate fluctuations and so are not directly calculable from the above rates. Constant currency results, where presented, also exclude the foreign currency gain or loss.
Miscellaneous Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Three Months Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2023
2022
Net income
$
28.5
$
16.8
Interest expense
3.4
6.2
Interest income
(2.6
)
(0.7
)
Income tax expense
9.2
7.8
Depreciation and amortization
8.6
8.0
EBITDA
$
47.1
$
38.1
Total Revenues
Gross Profit
Income Before Tax
Tax Effect
Net Income
Diluted EPS
EBITDA
2024 Q1 Reported
$
300.0
$
172.6
$
37.7
$
9.2
$
28.5
$
0.36
$
47.1
FX Impact
—
—
0.1
—
0.1
—
0.1
Constant Currency and other impact
(7.1
)
(3.8
)
(0.6
)
(0.2
)
(0.4
)
—
(0.8
)
2024 Q1 Adjusted
$
292.9
$
168.8
$
37.2
$
9.0
$
28.2
$
0.36
$
46.4
Total Revenues
Gross Profit
Income Before Tax
Tax Effect
Net Income
Diluted EPS
EBITDA
2023 Q1 Reported
$
264.3
$
152.5
$
24.5
$
7.8
$
16.8
$
0.25
$
38.1
Extinguishment of Debt Impact
—
—
3.5
(1.0
)
4.5
0.03
—
FX Impact
—
—
0.3
(0.1
)
0.3
—
0.2
2023 Q1 Adjusted
$
264.3
$
152.5
$
28.3
$
6.7
$
21.6
$
0.28
$
38.3
Three Months Ended December 31, 2023
(in millions)
U.S. Dollar Amount
Percentage Change YOY
Consolidated revenues
$
300.0
13
%
Currency exchange rate fluctuations
(7.1
)
Constant currency consolidated revenues
$
292.9
11
%
Consolidated gross profit
$
172.6
13
%
Currency exchange rate fluctuations
(3.8
)
Constant currency consolidated gross profit
$
168.8
11
%
Consolidated net inventory
$
164.9
6
%
Currency exchange rate fluctuations
(4.0
)
Constant currency consolidated net inventory
$
160.9
3
%
Latin America Pawn gross profit
$
45.1
22
%
Currency exchange rate fluctuations
(3.8
)
Constant currency Latin America Pawn gross profit
$
41.3
11
%
Latin America Pawn PLO
$
52.5
22
%
Currency exchange rate fluctuations
(4.9
)
Constant currency Latin America Pawn PLO
$
47.6
11
%
Latin America Pawn PSC revenues
$
27.4
18
%
Currency exchange rate fluctuations
(2.2
)
Constant currency Latin America Pawn PSC revenues
$
25.2
8
%
Latin America Pawn merchandise sales
$
53.9
19
%
Currency exchange rate fluctuations
(4.8
)
Constant currency Latin America Pawn merchandise sales
$
49.1
8
%
Latin America Pawn segment profit before tax
$
10.1
35
%
Currency exchange rate fluctuations
(0.7
)
Constant currency Latin America Pawn segment profit before tax